Volkswagen Passat Reliability: Common Problems and Years to Avoid
What the Volkswagen Passat fails its MOT on, with rough repair costs, and how each model year's MOT pass rate compares with other cars of the same age. Based on 328,782 MOT tests across 33 model years (DVSA data for tests carried out in 2024, retests included).
Segment: family car | Fuel: Hybrid, Petrol, Diesel
80%
Volkswagen Passat pass rate
85%
Volkswagen average
82%
All-model average
The Volkswagen Passat has an average MOT pass rate of 80%, which is 5 points below the Volkswagen average and 2 points below the average across all models in our data. Newer Volkswagen Passats pass their MOT more often than older ones, by 10 percentage points on average, which is mostly down to age and wear.
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What the Volkswagen Passat Fails Its MOT On
Of the 49,125 MOT tests on the Volkswagen Passat that failed at the first attempt in 2025, the share that failed on each part of the test, next to the share for all cars and vans of the same ages. A test that failed on two areas counts in both.
Suspension
43%Cars and vans the same age: 36% · Typical repair £150-£600
Lights and electrics
30%Cars and vans the same age: 41% (the Passat fails on this less often) · Typical repair £15-£200
Tyres
29%Cars and vans the same age: 21% (the Passat fails on this more often) · Typical repair £50-£300
Brakes
17%Cars and vans the same age: 23% (the Passat fails on this less often) · Typical repair £80-£450
Body, chassis and structure
13%Cars and vans the same age: 13% · Typical repair £200-£1200
The 3 single faults it failed on most
- Coil spring: fractured or broken (14% of failed tests, suspension)
- Tyre tread depth below the 1.6mm limit (11% of failed tests, tyres)
- Suspension arm pin or bush excessively worn (9.8% of failed tests, suspension)
Source: CarCostCheck analysis of DVSA anonymised MOT test results and failure items for 2025: first attempt at each MOT, fail and pass-after-repair defects, DVSA's defect categories (names shortened). Repair costs are rough UK ranges, not quotes. Method and national figures: MOT failure reasons 2025.
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Volkswagen Passat Years to Avoid
Every car in the 2024 MOT data was tested at the same age as the other cars first registered that year, so each Passat year is compared with all cars from the same year. Years with 1,000+ tests that were at least three years old are included.
Failed more often than cars their age
Passed more often than cars their age
No year passed 3 or more points more often than other cars of the same age.
A lower pass rate means that year failed its MOT more often in 2024; it does not mean every car from that year is bad. Old cars still on the road are often the best-kept ones, which can lift the pass rates of the oldest years. How a car has been looked after matters more, so check the MOT history of the car you are looking at.
Volkswagen Passat Reliability by Year
MOT pass rate for each model year, from DVSA data for tests carried out in 2024 (retests included). Newer cars usually pass more often simply because they are younger. All Cars is the pass rate of every car first registered that year, with the gap in points. Highest and lowest are marked among years with 100+ tests that were at least three years old when tested. Fuel and engine size are a guide only.
| Year | Fuel | Engine | Pass Rate | Fail Rate | All Cars |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | Hybrid | 1.4L | 96% | 2% | - |
| 2022 | Hybrid | 1.4L | 95% | 4% | - |
| 2021 | Petrol | 1.5L | 88% | 11% | 93% (-5) |
| 2020 | Petrol | 1.8L | 91% | 8% | 92% (-1) |
| 2019 | Petrol | 1.5L | 90% | 10% | 91% (-1) |
| 2018 | Petrol | 1.4L | 89% | 10% | 89% (0) |
| 2017 | Petrol | 1.4L | 87% | 12% | 87% (0) |
| 2016 | Diesel | 2.0L | 86% | 13% | 86% (0) |
| 2015 | Diesel | 2.0L | 85% | 14% | 84% (+1) |
| 2014 | Petrol | 1.4L | 81% | 19% | 82% (-1) |
| 2013 | Petrol | 2.0L | 79% | 20% | 80% (-1) |
| 2012 | Petrol | 1.6L | 78% | 21% | 79% (-1) |
| 2011 | Petrol | 1.4L | 77% | 22% | 77% (0) |
| 2010 | Diesel | 1.8L | 76% | 23% | 75% (+1) |
| 2009 | Petrol | 2.0L | 77% | 23% | 75% (+2) |
| 2008 | Petrol | 2.0L | 75% | 24% | 74% (+1) |
| 2007 | Petrol | 2.0L | 74% | 26% | 73% (+1) |
| 2006 | Petrol | 2.0L | 72% | 27% | 73% (-1) |
| 2005 | Petrol | 2.0L | 74% | 26% | 73% (+1) |
| 2004 | Petrol | 2.0L | 73% | 26% | 72% (+1) |
| 2003 | Petrol | 2.0L | 72% | 26% | 72% (0) |
| 2002 | Petrol | 2.0L | 72% | 27% | 73% (-1) |
| 2001 | Petrol | 2.0L | 72% | 26% | 73% (-1) |
| 2000 | Diesel | 1.9L | 68% | 31% | - |
| 1999 | Diesel | 1.9L | 71% | 27% | 75% (-4) |
| 1998 | Diesel | 1.9L | 71% | 28% | - |
| 1997 | Petrol | 1.6L | 77% | 22% | - |
| 1996 | Petrol | 2.0L | 84% | 16% | - |
| 1995 | Petrol | 2.0L | 68% | 30% | - |
| 1994 | Petrol | 1.8L | 73% | 27% | - |
| 1993 | Petrol | 2.0L | 85% | 15% | - |
| 1992 | Petrol | 1.8L | 76% | 24% | - |
| 1990 | Diesel | 1.6L | 81% | 19% | - |
Volkswagen Passat Running Costs
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Volkswagen Passat FAQ
What are the most common Volkswagen Passat problems?
In 2025, MOT tests on the Volkswagen Passat that failed at the first attempt most often failed on suspension (43% of the 49,125 failed tests), lights and electrics (30%) and tyres (29%). The single most common fault was "Coil spring: fractured or broken" (14%). Across 328,782 MOT tests (DVSA MOT data for tests in 2024, retests included), 80% ended in a pass.
Is the Volkswagen Passat reliable?
The Volkswagen Passat has an average MOT pass rate of 80%, from 328,782 MOT tests (DVSA MOT data for tests in 2024, retests included). Comparing each model year with all cars first registered the same year, so that age is allowed for, it passed about as often as other cars of the same age.
Which Volkswagen Passat years should I avoid?
Compared with all cars first registered the same year (DVSA MOT data for tests in 2024, retests included), the 2021 (88% of 2,883 tests passed, against 93% for all 2021 cars) and the 1999 (71% of 1,147 tests passed, against 75% for all 1999 cars) failed their MOT most often for their age. A year's pass rate does not tell you about one car, so check the MOT history of the car you are buying.
How much does it cost to fix common Volkswagen Passat faults?
As a rough guide, brake work on a Volkswagen Passat typically costs £80-£450 and suspension repairs £150-£600, while exhaust and emissions fixes can cost £80-£800. Lighting and wiper fixes are usually under £200.
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Other Volkswagen Models
Common problems pages for other Volkswagen models