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BMW 118 Reliability: Common Problems and Years to Avoid

What the BMW 118 fails its MOT on, with rough repair costs, and how each model year's MOT pass rate compares with other cars of the same age. Based on 298,463 MOT tests across 19 model years (DVSA data for tests carried out in 2024, retests included).

Segment: premium | Fuel: Petrol, Diesel

86%

BMW 118 pass rate

88%

BMW average

82%

All-model average

The BMW 118 has an average MOT pass rate of 86%, which is 2 points below the BMW average and 4 points above the average across all models in our data. Newer BMW 118s pass their MOT more often than older ones, by 12 percentage points on average, which is mostly down to age and wear.

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What the BMW 118 Fails Its MOT On

Of the 32,207 MOT tests on the BMW 118 that failed at the first attempt in 2025, the share that failed on each part of the test, next to the share for all cars and vans of the same ages. A test that failed on two areas counts in both.

Lights and electrics

34%

Cars and vans the same age: 37% · Typical repair £15-£200

Tyres

32%

Cars and vans the same age: 24% (the 118 fails on this more often) · Typical repair £50-£300

Suspension

22%

Cars and vans the same age: 31% (the 118 fails on this less often) · Typical repair £150-£600

Brakes

21%

Cars and vans the same age: 22% · Typical repair £80-£450

Windscreen, wipers and mirrors

16%

Cars and vans the same age: 16% · Typical repair £10-£350

The 3 single faults it failed on most

  1. Tyre tread depth below the 1.6mm limit (12% of failed tests, tyres)
  2. Shock absorber has a serious fluid leak (10% of failed tests, suspension)
  3. Tyre has a cut deep enough to reach the ply or cords (7.8% of failed tests, tyres)

Source: CarCostCheck analysis of DVSA anonymised MOT test results and failure items for 2025: first attempt at each MOT, fail and pass-after-repair defects, DVSA's defect categories (names shortened). Repair costs are rough UK ranges, not quotes. Method and national figures: MOT failure reasons 2025.

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BMW 118 Years to Avoid

Every car in the 2024 MOT data was tested at the same age as the other cars first registered that year, so each 118 year is compared with all cars from the same year. Years with 1,000+ tests that were at least three years old are included.

Failed more often than cars their age

No year passed 3 or more points less often than other cars of the same age.

Passed more often than cars their age

  • 2010: 80% passed, against 75% for all 2010 cars (5 points higher, 21,005 tests)
  • 2015: 88% passed, against 84% for all 2015 cars (4 points higher, 21,089 tests)
  • 2013: 84% passed, against 80% for all 2013 cars (4 points higher, 11,748 tests)

A lower pass rate means that year failed its MOT more often in 2024; it does not mean every car from that year is bad. Old cars still on the road are often the best-kept ones, which can lift the pass rates of the oldest years. How a car has been looked after matters more, so check the MOT history of the car you are looking at.

BMW 118 Reliability by Year

MOT pass rate for each model year, from DVSA data for tests carried out in 2024 (retests included). Newer cars usually pass more often simply because they are younger. All Cars is the pass rate of every car first registered that year, with the gap in points. Highest and lowest are marked among years with 100+ tests that were at least three years old when tested. Fuel and engine size are a guide only.

2004
70%
Lowest
2005
74%
2006
74%
2007
77%
2008
78%
2009
78%
2010
80%
2011
80%
2012
81%
2013
84%
2014
85%
2015
88%
2016
88%
2017
89%
2018
89%
2019
91%
2020
93%
Highest
2021
93%
Highest
2022
97%
YearFuelEnginePass RateFail RateAll Cars
2022Diesel2.0L97%2%-
2021Diesel2.0L93%6%93% (0)
2020Diesel2.0L93%7%92% (+1)
2019Diesel2.0L91%9%91% (0)
2018Diesel2.0L89%11%89% (0)
2017Diesel2.0L89%11%87% (+2)
2016Diesel2.0L88%12%86% (+2)
2015Diesel2.0L88%12%84% (+4)
2014Diesel2.0L85%15%82% (+3)
2013Diesel2.0L84%16%80% (+4)
2012Diesel2.0L81%19%79% (+2)
2011Diesel2.0L80%19%77% (+3)
2010Diesel2.0L80%20%75% (+5)
2009Diesel2.0L78%21%75% (+3)
2008Diesel2.0L78%21%74% (+4)
2007Diesel2.0L77%22%73% (+4)
2006Diesel2.0L74%24%73% (+1)
2005Diesel2.0L74%24%73% (+1)
2004Diesel2.0L70%28%-

BMW 118 Running Costs

Want to know the full annual running costs for the BMW 118? Including fuel, road tax, the MOT and predicted repairs based on MOT pass rates, plus an estimated insurance group.

View BMW 118 Running Costs

BMW 118 FAQ

What are the most common BMW 118 problems?

In 2025, MOT tests on the BMW 118 that failed at the first attempt most often failed on lights and electrics (34% of the 32,207 failed tests), tyres (32%) and suspension (22%). The single most common fault was "Tyre tread depth below the 1.6mm limit" (12%). Across 298,463 MOT tests (DVSA MOT data for tests in 2024, retests included), 86% ended in a pass.

Is the BMW 118 reliable?

The BMW 118 has an average MOT pass rate of 86%, from 298,463 MOT tests (DVSA MOT data for tests in 2024, retests included). Comparing each model year with all cars first registered the same year, so that age is allowed for, it passed within 2 points of other cars of the same age, so about average for its age.

Which BMW 118 years should I avoid?

No BMW 118 year with 1,000+ tests passed 3 or more points less often than all cars first registered the same year (DVSA MOT data for tests in 2024, retests included). The years that passed most often for their age were the 2010 (80% of 21,005 tests passed, against 75% for all 2010 cars), the 2015 (88% of 21,089 tests passed, against 84% for all 2015 cars) and the 2013 (84% of 11,748 tests passed, against 80% for all 2013 cars). A year's pass rate does not tell you about one car, so check the MOT history of the car you are buying.

How much does it cost to fix common BMW 118 faults?

As a rough guide, brake work on a BMW 118 typically costs £80-£450 and suspension repairs £150-£600, while exhaust and emissions fixes can cost £80-£800. Lighting and wiper fixes are usually under £200.

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